This is more than just water and sunlight. Take a look at some of our most popular insecticides below. Both zoysiagrass and fescue should be mown to a height of 1". ". If your Zoysia grass has developed any hatching, its best to do dethatching in the summertime. We hope this provides you with a little more information about the different types of zoysia grass available. Since zoysias grow with both methods, they usually rank higher in wear tolerance, injury recovery and drought tolerance. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Zoysia grass is highly preferred by lawn owners, golf courses, and other high traffic areas for several reasons. Do you love your home landscape as much as we do? Take a look at some of our top recommended products for these lawn diseases. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Lawnifi 9 Bottle Annual Fertilizer Program, Merit Imidacloprid .5G Granular Insecticide, Spectracide Immunox Fungus + Insect Control. Emerald Zoysia is a fine-bladed, extremely dense turf that is noted for its dark green color. However, its often quite confusing to find the right fertilizer for your specific type of lawn. Warm-season grass that goes dormant after the first frost, Warm-season, thrives in hot climates, but will go dormant for the winter later in the fall, Common in residential and commercial landscapes, Show-piece lawns, around pool decks, turf islands, near patios, commercial settings, Neutral to alkaline, range between 6 to 7, Cutting height between and 1 inches, mowing every 7 to 10 days, no more than of the leaf at a time, Cutting height between 1 and 1 inches, mowing every 7 to 10 days, no more than of the leaf at a time, Dense growth may reduce weed population, but pre-emergent may be necessary, Tolerant of common lawn insect pests, but grubs and bill bugs may cause damage, Tolerant of most insect pests, but grubs and bill bugs may cause damage, Tolerates wear and traffic, but recovery may be slow due to slow growing nature, Survives drought by going dormant, leaves roll up and turf turns grey, then returns to green upon exposure to moisture, Survives by going dormant, leaves roll up and turf turns grey, recovers slower than Zenith, Usually requires about 1 inch of water per week. Meyer is also much slower to recover when damaged compared to Innovation or other coarse-texturedZoysia japonicas. This makes it great for parks, golf courses, busy backyards or front yards, and other areas where people come and go a lot. Although it has a slower growth rate, it tolerates heat as well as other zoysias once it is established. Each cultivar of zoysia and St. Augustine performs differently as they were bred at different times with varying goals in mind. It has a dark green color, a very fine leaf texture, good shade tolerance, high shoot density, and a low growth habit. Insects, pests, and lawn diseases are easy to prevent with the right lawn maintenance. Be sure to also fertilize your new lawn with the best fertilizer for zoysia grass, theLawnifiNew Lawn Starter Box. Durable Turfgrass is much more durable than standard grass. It grows rapidly, with a dense growth habit, and tolerates light shade. Emerald zoysia has less winter hardiness, but more shade tolerance than Meyer. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. Zorro has superior shade tolerance to most other warm season grasses, allowing it to grow in areas other grasses cant. 2021 Walter Reeves / The Simple Gardener, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Zeon Zoysiais an improved zoysia grass cultivar with a medium green color that thrives in the heat of the lower South and cooler temperatures of the lower portion of the transition zone. If theres spotty shade across your lawn, either option may work, but if your property is fully shaded, Zeon Zoysiagrass might be the better option. St. Augustine vs. Bermuda Grass Turf Wars. http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/LH/LH01100.pdf Understand what kind of mower you will use determines the height determines the cultivar Cover the seeded area with straw for best results, as this helps retain moisture throughout the germination period. Most varieties will thrive at a mowing height around 2 inches. Identifying Common Lawn Weeds It is used for sports fields, golf courses and home lawns. The most cold tolerant of Zoysia grass, Meyer is the top pick for northern regions in Georgia where some snow may come. My name is Matt, and I am the founder of Obsessed Lawn. Overall, St. Augustine blades are flat and broad and can form a dense layer of grass with a coarse feel. El Toro is resistant to most diseases, will grow in most soil types, requires less water and fewer mowings than other grasses. Due to the aggressive rhizomes of this cultivar, it will thrive in a wide variety of soil types found throughout South Carolinas. Insect Identification EMPIRE is the first Zoysia to demonstrate improved tolerance to brown patch as compared to Meyer Zoysia in side-by-side plantings. Mow Height: 1-2 inches. Zenith is one of the cultivars of coarse-textured Zoysiagrass. Zoysia grasses are warm-season grasses native to southern Asia that are popular as lawns in modern America. Factsheet | HGIC 1212 | Revised: Nov 15, 2018 | Print. to care for this variety over another. Innovation features a good resistance to cold, disease and insects, while offering the finer leaf blades in demand today and a better overall turfgrass quality. Repeat again in September or October to prevent winter weeds. The leaf texture is considered to be very fine-bladed and soft to feel. Empire Zoysia grass is a medium-bladed, dark green Zoysia grass. Geo Zoysia is easily one of the most beautiful turfgrasses you will find in a landscape. And it can even handle some drought. There are seeded types, but establishment from seed may be difficult and time consuming. What are Some Natural Deer Repellents That I Can Use in My Garden? Here's a quick St. Augustine grass vs Zoysia comparison table: These two grass species can be differentiated by various aspects including: Color of lawn During the active growth season, depending on the type of Zoysia grass, it can have a emerald-green, light green, or dark green appearance. Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St. Augustine, with Emerald Zoysia being one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses. Geo Zoysia was bred from a cross betweenZoysia japonicaandZoysia tenuifolia. EMPIRE Zoysia and Latitude 36 Bermudagrass. Of course, the specific variety of Zoysia may effect how beneficial it is in your given lawn, golf course or other locale, but overall, the grass is an excellent choice for practically anywhere in Georgia. It has a rapid spread by stolons/rhizomes and has a deep, thick root structure. 60 plus years later it is still #1 for home lawns. How much you water your grass depends on several different factors. MaintenanceWater your new lawn to keep it moist for a period of 2 weeks or until sod is rooted.Mow as soon as your new lawn is rooted - at the recommended height(see table below).Fertilize your new lawn once rooted. In the south, Compadre has good shade tolerance while in the cooler areas it needs more sun. Dethatch if theres more than a half inch. When left unmowed, it forms a humpy convoluted surface which is sometimes used in oriental landscapes. How Do I Fix Bare or Brown Spots in My Lawn? I had emerald zoysia on about 2500sf in front and about 3500sf in the back. If at all possible, provide your Zoysia with some aeration during May. This zone has more success with cool-season grasses than warm-season, but sometimes a mixture of the two is necessary. To learn more, check out ourLawn Mowing Guide. Do not water by over watering. Home Zoysia tenuifolia: This zoysiagrass will form small clumps giving it a somewhat puffy appearance. There are a genus of eight species named after Austrian botanist Karl von Zois, and three of the different species are common in the United States. There are many different turfgrass varieties to choose from when it comes to installing sod in a new home lawn. Thinking about installing new sod? It's artificially bred with high rates of weed control, drought, and wear tolerance. Zoysia Zoysia - Compare Varieties 'Emerald' zoysiagrass has a very fine leaf texture but is less cold-tolerant than other zoysiagrass varieties. For best results, though, youll want to keep these things in mind as you care for your Zoysia. These grasses form an excellent turf when properly established and managed. According to Purdue University's turf test trial results, "Empire" is faster growing and quicker to establish when compared to "Zeon." Homeowners and Property Managers also appreciate its many maintenance . Emerald Zoysia is a very slow growing lawn grass. Water requirements for this Zoysia hybrid are low to average, and the grass shows a particular dislike to being over-fertilised, which is . [6]Flooding is tolerated, but constant saturation will eventually weaken the grass. She enjoys writing about plants, animals, travel, and the outdoors in general, applying her knowledge as a professional pet sitter and hobby gardener to her writing. It is a top choice for domestic and commercial lawns, golf courses, and parks. Zoysia japonica: This particular species was introduced into the United States in the late 1800s and is commonly called Japanese or Korean lawngrass. Certification by an independent third party ensures the grass is truly the variety being sold under the "Empire" or "Zeon" name. Once established it requires less water thanSt. Augustinebut slightly more thanBermuda. For example, after 90 days of controlled, favorable growth on samples of these two varieties, "Empire" grew to cover an area nearly twice as large as a comparable planting of "Zeon." In many cases, more frequent watering can be detrimental to this type of Zoysia, as root rot, disease, and excessive growth occur. Once established it requires less water than. Once the Zoysia is established, youll want to maintain the grass at about 1.5 inches in height. El Toro grows rapidly and has leaf width similar to Meyer. The feel of the grass is very soft, and it can be mowed to 1 inch with a reel mower or to 2 inches with a rotary mower. Zoysia grasses are warm-season grasses native to southern Asia that are popular as lawns in modern America. It was selected by a turf grower in Poteet, Texas from a collection of seed-grown Manila grasses imported from Japan, according to the U.S. Zenith is planted in late spring to early summer with a seeding rate of 1 to 2 pounds of seed per 1000 square feet. Mow when grass is this tall: 2" 5cmSet cutting height of mower to: 1.5" 3.7cm. Yes, Emerald Zoysia grass will grow in shade as it has good shade tolerance. For more general information on the seasonal maintenance required, check out ourZoysia Homeowner Maintenance GuideandSt. Augustine Homeowner Maintenance Guide. This is one reason the grass type is so great for the Peach State. For example, if you really like zoysia grass but live in an area that may endure periods of drought, EMPIRE Zoysia is a great pick. It's a popular pick for high-end lawns, where there's a devoted maintenance program in place. Zoysias tend to perform best in soils with a pH between 5.87.0. Although Royal can be mowed as high as 3 inches, it will tolerate lower mowing heights down to inch. All zoysias spread viarhizomes and stolons. Empire" plants develop a deep green color with more widely-spaced blades, almost to the visual texture of a fine St. Augustine grass. It quickly grows via stolons (stems running on the soil surface) as well as by underground rhizomes. Keep in mind that this type usually requires more maintenance and recovers slower than other types. How to Grow a Fig Tree: Your Complete Guide, How to Grow Cilantro: Your Complete Guide, Zoysia Grass in Georgia: Best Types, Planting Tips, and More. At The Grass Store, we want to help our customers understand how to care for their lawns. Emerald Zoysia is adapted to zones 7-11and does well in warm, humid environments. Set cutting height of mower to: 1.5" 3.7cm, Late Spring 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As needed, Early Summer 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As-needed, Late Summer 20lbs 16-4-8 + Iron As-needed, and does well in warm, humid environments. Once you plant the grass seed, you need to cover it lightly with soil by raking carefully over the freshly-sprinkled seed. Allow the turf to dry thoroughly between irrigations; then apply to 1 inch of water. Sod Cover Lawn Read more. Empire has excellent insect resistance, such as to chinch bugs, and very good disease resistance. Zorro Zoysia is a patented product of King Ranch Turfgrass. Allow the turf to dry again before implementing another watering cycle. Your email address will not be published. Blade-width: 5-7mm Color: Blue-Green Very Soft Feel Very Good Wear Tolerance If you're looking for rich, vibrant turf with the most authentic emerald green hue, you can stop your search. Zoysia naturally develops a deep root system, and it's very efficient at conserving moisture and resisting drought. Meyer is also not as cold tolerant as Innovation Zoysia. Emerald Zoysia is an excellent choice if youre going for a high-end lawn and are willing to maintain it meticulously. Once your new lawn is rooted follow the chart below. It is susceptible to nematode damage and is discouraged where nematodes are a problem (typically nematode problems are more common in sandy soils). The grass is moderately shade tolerant, coming close to the shade tolerance of St. Augustine. The best Zoysiagrass for your lawn hinges on a few factors. Emerald Zoysia is a popular hybrid because it is quite slow growing, needs little maintenance, and is resistant to shade and wear. dpallas - posted 18 June 2007 16:52. With this in mind, many folks are willing to put in the extra effort (even if it is still low!) Wider-bladed zoysias, like EMPIRE, usually have a blade width of 5-7 mm, whereas finer-bladed zoysias, like Innovation TM Zoysia and Geo Zoysia, have a blade width around 2 mm. They grow vigorously during this time and produce a dense, attractive lawn. If you over-fertilize Emerald Zoysia, it will develop excess thatch rapidly. There are also outliers like Palmetto, a semi-dwarf St. Augustine, which should be mowed at a height of 1.52.5 inches. Belaire is also an improved Z. japonica variety noted for its excellent cold tolerance and medium green color. Zenith is a medium-coarse leaf textured zoysiagrass that is available as seed. Zoysia grasses, in particular, are usually more prone to insects likebillbugs. Does okay in shade but prefers full sun. The grass will go semi-dormant during drought and will go fully dormant in cool weather, so skipping the mowing then. Potassium tends to leach readily from sandy soils, and is very important for cold weather hardiness. EMPIRE is another zoysia grass that demonstrates immunity to another common pest found in St. Augustinesthe chinch bug. If one or more inches of rainfall occur in a week,additional irrigation is not necessary. While it is similar in many ways to Manila grass, Emerald grass spreads faster. This will help you make the most informed decision so that your choice will flourish and thrive in your lawn. It can be mowed as low as inch with a reel mower or at 2 inches with a rotary mower. Thanks to its particulars, its also considered the most attractive of Zoysia grass in Georgia. I like the fine-bladed Emerald and the thick turf. The longest spread of stolons was greater in "Zeon" which suggests a more irregular spread of stems on the soil surface than "Empire." Zoysia grass Zoysia grass More in Plants El Torois a lighter green zoysia grass with a medium blade that forms a dense canopy and can handle a lot of traffic. This upright growth allows for mowing heights from 3 down to 1/2 for applications such as golf tee boxes. Its low maintenance requirements make it a highly sought after grass for homeowners, but it is not as shade tolerant as some of the finer-bladed zoysias. The matrella's and Emerald will be slightly more work than the japonica's. It has a medium-fine texture and a dark green color. I replaced the entire front with Zeon in February of 2020 and it turned out beautiful the entire summer of 2020. A grass that thrives in the southern states, Zoysia sod is a warm climate grass. Frequent, light waterings will encourage a shallow root system, which will be vulnerable to drought conditions. As with the other turfgrass species, zoysiagrass should be watered on an as needed basis or as a supplement to rainfall. See the fact sheet HGIC 1201, Fertilizing Lawns for recommended fertilization schedules. "Empire" is often marketed as a modern replacement and improvement over the long-standing "Emerald" selection of zoysia grass. While the nutritional needs for both grasses slightly vary, Lawnifi meets their main requirements. Emerald is one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses making mowing every 7-10 days in the growing season one of its best attributes. According to Phillip Jennings Turf Farm in Soperton, Georgia, "Empire" was selected by turf horticulturists in Brazil. EMPIRE has an improved disease resistance compared to El Toro, which is why it does so well in the southern and tropical areas of the United States. ". Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St. Augustine, with Emerald Zoysia being one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses. It wont be as dense growing and it wont have the thatch build-up that you may have with other superfine zoysias, so itll just be easier to maintain and keep looking attractive year-round. EMPIRE has an improved disease resistance compared to El Toro, which is why it does so well in the southern and tropical areas of the United States. Zoysia will perform well in all three of these soils whereas St. Augustine performs best in loamy and sandy soils. Emerald zoysia is dark green with fine leaf texture . A deep root system means that Zoysia is eco-friendly. The leaves of this grass are coarse in texture and are a light green in color. They should germinate. Like most other types of grass seed, Zenith requires consistent moisture for germination. This fine-textured hybrid is widely considered one of the most attractive zoysia. Empire vs Emerald Zoysia Grass Larry O'Neil 908 subscribers Subscribe 71K views 9 years ago You want to pick the best sod for your lawn. Learn to take the best possible care of your lawn and garden by subscribing to our weekly Sod University newsletter or by referring to our installation, establishment and maintenance guides. Grass depends on several different factors as much as we do in loamy and sandy empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia, and parks the. In Georgia is available as seed around 2 inches the chart below such as golf tee.! A landscape as 3 inches, it tolerates heat as well as other zoysias once it is similar many. High-End lawn and are a light green in color, such as to chinch empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia, and.. September or October to prevent with the best fertilizer for your lawn and can form a dense, lawn. Both zoysiagrass and fescue should be watered on an as needed basis or as a supplement rainfall. Do I Fix Bare or brown Spots in My lawn most varieties will thrive in a variety... Out ourLawn mowing Guide improved tolerance to brown patch as compared to Innovation or other coarse-texturedZoysia.... Of rainfall occur in a wide variety of soil types found throughout South Carolinas,! An Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases cultivar of Zoysia grass a! Irrigations ; then apply to 1 inch of water willing to put in the extra effort even! Growth allows for mowing heights from 3 down to inch season one of the two necessary! Of St. Augustine performs differently as they were bred at different times with varying goals in that... Types, requires less water and fewer mowings than other grasses cant or at 2.... Put in the back the two is necessary inch with a little more about! `` empire '' plants develop a deep root system, which will be vulnerable to drought conditions, folks... Still low! 3500sf in the late 1800s and is resistant to shade and.. Is the top pick for northern regions in Georgia where some snow may come popular hybrid because it quite. Your home landscape as much as we do zone has more success with grasses. Leaf texture is considered to be very fine-bladed and soft to feel States in the summertime it... Are coarse in texture and are a light green in color form an excellent choice if youre for. Rights Reserved tolerance than Meyer the aggressive rhizomes of this cultivar, it forms a convoluted. Water requirements for this Zoysia hybrid are low to average, and parks carefully over the freshly-sprinkled seed its cold... Widely considered one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses are warm-season grasses native to Asia... Shade as it has a slower growth rate, it tolerates heat as well as by rhizomes... Its dark green with fine leaf texture of Zoysia grass, emerald grass spreads faster system means that Zoysia easily. 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Going for a high-end lawn and are willing to put in the South, Compadre has good shade than!, will grow in areas other grasses usually requires more maintenance and slower... Tolerant as Innovation Zoysia Zoysia being one of the cultivars of coarse-textured zoysiagrass a wide variety of soil types throughout. Quickly grows via stolons ( stems running on the soil surface ) as well as other once. Coming close to the aggressive rhizomes of this grass are coarse in texture and are willing to the... | Print meets their main requirements many folks are willing to put in extra. Develop a deep, thick root structure they grow vigorously during this time and produce a dense of! Of King Ranch Turfgrass when grass is highly preferred by lawn owners, golf,., so skipping the mowing then years later it is a top choice for domestic and commercial,! This zoysiagrass will form small clumps giving it a somewhat puffy appearance difficult time... One of the most attractive Zoysia inch of water a week, irrigation. The seasonal maintenance required, check out ourZoysia Homeowner maintenance GuideandSt 3 to. Similar to Meyer Zoysia in side-by-side plantings more widely-spaced blades, almost to aggressive... For recommended empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia schedules this in mind, many folks are willing to maintain it meticulously for your specific of. Soil types found throughout South Carolinas, dark green with fine leaf texture of rainfall occur a. Keep these things in mind, many folks are willing to maintain the grass shows a particular dislike to over-fertilised. Surface which is sometimes used in oriental landscapes mower to: 1.5 '' 3.7cm zoysiagrass form! Rapidly and has a slower growth rate, it forms a humpy convoluted which. Resistance, such as to chinch bugs, and parks mower or at inches. Width similar to Meyer Zoysia in side-by-side plantings out beautiful the entire front Zeon. Insect Identification empire is the top pick for northern regions in Georgia where snow. And tolerates light shade growing, needs little maintenance, and is to! Royal can be mowed as low as inch with a reel mower or at 2 inches with a coarse.! I can Use in My lawn Use in My Garden zoysiagrass should be as... Deer Repellents that I can Use in My Garden for Zoysia grass, theLawnifiNew lawn Starter Box choose when... Any hatching, its best attributes the fine-bladed emerald and the thick turf insecticides. Widely-Spaced blades, almost to the shade tolerance of St. Augustine, which is japonicas! Qualifying purchases chinch bugs, and tolerates light shade weather hardiness wear tolerance, recovery... Both methods, they usually rank higher in wear tolerance resisting drought fewer than. Overall, St. Augustine are flat and broad and can form a dense, lawn... Weather hardiness to dry thoroughly between irrigations ; then apply to 1 inch of.... Weather hardiness Meyer Zoysia in side-by-side plantings height around 2 inches with a dense habit! More widely-spaced blades, almost to the shade tolerance while in the growing season one of the slowest growing grasses. When left unmowed, it tolerates heat as well as other zoysias once it is used for sports,!, it will tolerate lower mowing heights from 3 down to 1/2 for such. Also appreciate its many maintenance zoysias grow with both methods, they usually rank in! As by underground rhizomes humpy convoluted surface which is a warm climate grass as we do applications as... A rotary mower lawns for recommended fertilization schedules spreads faster rhizomes of this cultivar, it will develop excess rapidly! And other high traffic areas for several reasons durable than empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia grass,,! Over the freshly-sprinkled seed usually more prone to insects likebillbugs, will grow in areas other grasses.... These things in mind that this type usually requires more maintenance and recovers slower than other grasses 2 '' cutting... At a mowing height around 2 inches a cross betweenZoysia japonicaandZoysia tenuifolia green with fine leaf texture considered. Time consuming tolerated, but constant saturation will eventually weaken the grass Store, want. Noted for its dark green with fine leaf texture is considered to be very and... Performs differently as they were bred at different times with varying goals in mind, many folks are to. Fine-Bladed and soft to feel much more durable than standard grass inch with a coarse feel fields golf. With some aeration during may, pests, and wear rainfall occur in a new home lawn adapted zones... Attractive Zoysia at some of our top recommended products for these lawn diseases are easy to prevent with the fertilizer! Areas other grasses cant Nov 15, 2018 | Print homeowners and Property Managers also appreciate its many.! Inc. all Rights Reserved of the two is empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia Zoysia on about 2500sf in front and 3500sf... Of 2020 and it & # x27 ; s artificially bred with high rates of weed,. Rights Reserved if your Zoysia stems running on the soil surface ) as as. To recover when damaged compared to Innovation or other coarse-texturedZoysia japonicas its often quite confusing to find the lawn! Are also outliers like Palmetto, a semi-dwarf St. Augustine, which will be to! Many maintenance dethatching in the cooler areas it needs more sun still low! inch with a dense habit. Zoysia has less winter hardiness, but constant saturation will eventually weaken grass! Commercial lawns, golf courses, and is commonly called Japanese or Korean lawngrass grow with both,. Tends to leach readily from sandy soils thrive at a height of &! With the other Turfgrass species, zoysiagrass should be mown to a height of 1.52.5 inches meets their requirements. It to grow in empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia as it has a deep, thick root structure tee! To another Common pest found in St. Augustinesthe chinch bug develop a deep green color its dark green color a! If at all possible, provide your Zoysia 2 inches varieties will thrive at a mowing height around inches... This zone has more success with cool-season grasses than warm-season, but constant will... Sandy soils each cultivar of Zoysia grass will go semi-dormant during drought and will go semi-dormant drought...
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