native plants for erosion control

Tolerates loamy or sandy soil conditions. A list of local nurseries, their plant specialties, and contact information. Tolerant of dry shade and shade conditions. Blooms mid to late Summer. Similar: Black chokeberry, Photinia melanocarpa. Reaches 1 to 3 feet tall. Please enable scripts and reload this page. This guide is intentionally limited to grasses commonly found in Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson counties. Blooms late Summer to mid Fall. Heavy flowering occurs from mid to late Spring. Importantly, they also provide necessary habitat for a variety of animals. For several reasons. Plant with Spring blooming bulbs. Create a focal point in the garden with Desert Plains. Overworked soils have few large plant species to help hold soil in place and have diminished nutrient resources. Blue-violet flowers in late summer-early fall. Even those that lack root systems vigorous enough to retain soil can serve a purpose: Intersperse them between the better erosion-busters to add greater beauty to the slope. Make sure to ask at the nursery for a native, hardy violet that would be a good groundcover. Native woodland phlox likes soil moisture that is moist or wet, well draining soil moisture. Likes rich, evenly moist, well draining soil conditions. These are all valuable methods for controlling erosion. Plants that are naturally drought-tolerant take some of the pressure off you to care for them. If you must use non-natives, choose plants that will not escape and become weeds. Grows in zones 4 to 9. Plant with woodland natives similar to bloodroot, trillium, or heuchera. Describes characteristics of 'Yamhill', a new hazelnut cultivar released by Oregon State University. Native plants need less care, less water, and fertilizers. But, like creeping juniper, it's a short (3 to 6 inches) evergreen. Ask Extension is a way for you to get answers from the Oregon State University Extension Service. They offer alternatives to turfgrasses in some situations. Deer resistant. Flowers emerge as dusky purple. The right grasses for soil erosion depend upon your zone and region. Plant these perennials to retain garden soil. Grows in zones 3 to 9. Create borders and privacy screens. Sugar and Spice Foamflower is a ground cover perennial. Foliage is blue-green color. Likes full Sun, part Sun and part shade to full shade garden conditions. The majority of these species never stray from where they were introduced, yet some become very invasive and displace native plants in woodlands, wetlands, prairies and other natural areas. Plant in loamy, moist, wet, or acidic soil conditions. Any remaining dry, older fronds create a mat around the fern. And keep the rich organic material in your yard and not on the street. Nov 2013 | March Gardening Tips and Tasks for Every Planting Zone and Region, Growing Broccoli: The Complete Guide to Planting, Growing, and Harvesting Broccoli, Growing Lemon Trees: A Complete Guide to Plant, Care, and Harvest Lemons, 15+ of the Best Heat-Tolerant Greens for Your Summer Garden Crops, Understanding Plant Fasciationand How to Deal With It, When and How to Prune Trees, Shrubs, and Flowers Correctly, 30 Gorgeous Ground Cover Plants to Enrich Your Garden, What Causes Yellowing in Cucumbers & How to Prevent This in the Future, Growing Bay: The Complete Guide to Plant, Grow and Harvest Bay. Tolerant dry shade and shade conditions. Bouteloua curtipendula. Reaches 4 to 6 inches tall. Do not remove native plants from the wild. has showy, fragrant flowers. }~0o@2O*LB]H.*lm'U&zs+*42MI"n0 5{4Va&W&q29kum%U|;(_nd*}hz=9BA?^=u$-]DS=[My ukjJq]4 ?C%_\bl d2T +Ewe9.i1mh)n7Tt?,Cyx(FR;RqbY^B10h]6$y:&(s^& cwkl}@Y{Yu m+Ic#pR #@Kxh The bloom is about 3 to 5 inches. Plant in clay, loam, or sandy soil conditions. Beneficial for early season nectar for swallowtail butterflies, hummingbirds, and other pollinators. Native plants support wildlife by providing food and shelter for wild animals such as insects and birds. Receive free, no-commitment estimate from lawn service professionals near you. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun garden conditions. Water regularly to establish the root system. Due to its tendency to sucker and spread, Speckled Alder is a great plant to use for erosion control. You'll like its horizontal plant formif you're looking for a selection that doesn't get too tall (3 feet) but that spreads and puts out big, tough roots that will stabilize the ground on a slope. Silver Dragon is avariegated cultivar, adding striking foliage to the impact already made by the plant's flower spikes. It is a relatively easy way to conserve topsoils and prevent open areas from wearing away. It features dense growth that beautifully fills landscape beds with a solid mass of glossy, deep green, fern-like foliage. Happily, they stay short (generally no more than 1 foot) and they're cold-hardy (many being suited to zone 3 to 9). Soil moisture conditions average, moist to wet, and well draining moisture conditions. These are just a few of the erosion control plants available. Approximately 6-10'. OSU recognizes the impact that its land grant history has had on Indigenous communities in Oregon. Plant as a ground cover or as an accent plant. Your email address will not be published. Exposure of shrub or tree roots may also indicate erosion. A carpet of pink, purple, red, or white flowers each spring makes creeping phlox (Phlox subulata) one of the showiest plants for erosion control. Tolerates salt or drought conditions. Tips for Landscaping with Native Plants Minimize habitat destruction. Foliage has deep green, heart shaped leaves. Native grass plants are useful for erosion control and have the added benefit of fitting readily into the landscape. Patrick Breen | Reaches 40 to 48 inches tall. Oregon State University released four new eastern filbert blight (EFB) resistant cultivars as pollinizers in January 2002. Plant on a slope or bank. Tolerant of salt conditions. Approximately 6-10', well suited for full shade conditions. Improved plant growth and rich, organic well-draining soil together provide the conditions to minimize soil erosion. Tolerates normal, sandy, or clay soil conditions. A native fern with pale green foliage. Figure 2 shows how erosion rate decreases as the soil is covered by vegetation. It has silvery foliage, and flower color, depending on cultivar, is usually white, pink or purplish. Once the plants are established they will require little else. Native of the American woodlands. Deer resistant. Ideal for small space gardening. %PDF-1.4 % Provide erosion control and improve soil health. Likes full Sun garden conditions. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Ships from Denison, TX. Native plant with fragrant white flowers on single stalks. Sign up for our newsletter. You may not need to give up grass if you can find a species better suited to your conditions. November is also an ideal time for maintenance on lawnmowers and draining sprinkler systems. Likes mostly Sunny to full shade garden conditions. Erosion Control and Soil Stabilization. The upright spadix is known as the Jack. For now, feel free to continue reading. Other methods include coir netting, mulching, terracing, and wind or water breaks. Home Fires has masses of fragrant, bright-pink blooms. Space plants 12 inches apart for complete coverage within a season in USDA zones 3 through 9. 2', pink, white or blue flowers in early spring but then dries up until next spring so not good for erosion control; very beautiful though. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Welcome to Finding Sea Turtles, an east coast blog about coastal living and decorating! Because clay soil is compacted soil that absorbs little water or rainfall. For example, common arrowhead, a popular and beautiful . Great for hedges. Vinca minor Bowles is also known as Periwinkle or Myrtle. This publication will help you decide if a home orchard is right for you. Reaches 70 to 72 inches tall. If your yard is on a slope, you could be losing soil through water and wind erosion. Cornus stolonifera, Dogwood W - moist. It stays under 10 inches tall, spreads well beneath trees but does not climb, and gives a subtle display of creamy white flowers in early summer. These plants can escape from the universe. Urban building, natural forces, and heavy traffic can wreak havoc on the landscape, causing erosion and loss of topsoil. Provides nutrient application recommendations for nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, potassium, zinc, boron, and pH adjustment. Foliage is green and golden-striped brightening the garden. Foliage is attractive all season long. Tolerates normal, sandy, or acidic soil conditions. Want to learn more about this topic? Likes moisture levels of average, moist or wet, and well draining soil moisture. Native plants and vegetation were used in the buffer zones to filter runoff, reduce erosion, create wildlife habitat, and improve water quality. When landscape trees mature, the grass beneath them gets shaded and may die off from lack of adequate sunlight. Cotoneaster horizontalis(zones 5 to 7) is another choice from the shrub world that is among the best plants for erosion control. Large amounts of soil or yard debris along curbs, street drains, driveways, and sidewalks may be an issue. Rounded green fruits follow the blooms. Help manage invasive weeds. What Is Field Brome - Information About Field Brome Grass, Coir Netting Uses - Coir Matting For Erosion Control, Controlling Foxtail Weeds - How To Get Rid of Foxtail Grass In Lawns, Best Trees For Carbon Sequestration And Climate Change, Common Flowering Quince Diseases And Pests, These Weeds That Spread By Seed Can Sprout After Years, Moving Hibiscus Plants: Tips For Transplanting Hibiscus, Can You Compost Sweetgum Balls: Learn About Sweetgum Balls In Compost, Holly Plant Fertilizer: How And When To Feed Holly Shrubs, What Causes Four Leaf Clovers And How To Find A Four Leaf Clover, Home & Garden Marketplace: Advertiser Info. This publication describes factors to consider when deciding to plant a hazelnut orchard and includes a table of native productivity ratings for soil series types in the Willamette Valley. Blue wood sedge, Carex glaucodea. Solomon's Seal Info - Caring For A Solomon's Seal Plant, Different Types Of Sorrel - Learn About Common Sorrel Varieties, Douglas Aster Plant Info: Caring For Douglas Aster Flowers In Gardens, How To Create A Whimsical Gnomecore Garden, Best Trees For Carbon Sequestration And Climate Change, Common Flowering Quince Diseases And Pests, Hollow Tomato Varieties: Growing Schimmeig Striped Stuffing Tomato Plants, Prosperosa Eggplant Care Learn About Growing Prosperosa Eggplants, Diagnosing Gypsophila Diseases: Learn To Recognize Babys Breath Disease Issues, What Do Robins Eat: How To Attract Robins To Your Yard Or Garden, Home & Garden Marketplace: Advertiser Info. Sweet pepperbush, Clethra alnifolia. Provides shelter and food for songbirds. This creeps and forms a solid ground cover. Full Sun : Amorpha canescens : Lead plant : MO native: Amorpha fruticosa : False indigo : MO native: Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis: Thornless honeylocust : MO native: . Why Native Plants Native plants are adapted to your geographical area and need less care than many non-native plants. . Tops out at 6 inches. This resulted in certifications from the Audubon . White flower in mid-spring, red berries in fall, crimson foliage in fall. Take a look. Grow erosion control plants to prevent soil loss from surface water runoff. Tolerates normal or clay soil conditions. It promotes aeration or air to penetrate the soil. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. Choose plants that offer a variety of Establishment after germination is rapid with the proper seed choice for your soil, average moisture and temperature, and plant hardiness zone. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. Delivers great Fall and Winter interest in the garden. Erosion control blankets are another popular option. Native Ground Covers and Perennials Ferns From left to right: Christmas fern, Polystichum acrostichoides. In addition to controlling erosion, Phlox subulatasteals the visual show when in bloom with its carpet of brightly-colored flowers. Deer resistant. strawberries will feed you and the birds and fill in an erosion Read our, 25 Low-Maintenance Ground Cover Plants for Sun and Shade, 19 Best Plants to Attract Hummingbirds to Your Yard, Juniper Tree Types: How to Find the Best One, How to Grow and Care for Rockspray Cotoneaster, 14 Best Evergreen Shrubs for Lovely Landscaping, 31 Best-Deer Resistant Flowers and Plants to Grow, 10 Best Deer-Resistant Shrubs for Landscaping, 25 Types of Evergreen Tree to Add to Your Yard, The Best Deer-Resistant Ground Cover Perennial Plants, 15 Best Plants for Drought-Tolerant Gardens, How to Grow and Care for Vinca Minor (Periwinkle). Reducing soil erosion conditions that promote soil erosion are rain, wind, physical disturbance and overuse. Plant in full Sun to light shade conditions. MO native. Birds and butterflies flock to areas with native plantings. Its love of wet soil makes it perfect for a wetland garden or for use along a stream. Provides erosion control. Bluebells begin as pastel pink buds. Native plants have extensive root systems that have adapted to living in and around water. Blooms mid to late Summer. Or perhaps you want to go a little smaller. Wild ginger, Asarum canadense. Plant with other natives such as Lady Fern, Jacobs Ladder, or Wild Blue Phlox. Beneficial for birds. Plant in a rock garden or shady area. Most any native fern likes shady, moist conditions. Read more articles about Environmental Problems. Grows in zones 4 to 8. There are also a number of native plant sales held in the spring. Plant in loamy, moist to wet soil conditions. Blooms provide early season nectar for butterflies, hummingbirds, and other pollinators. Yard waste or mulch on street curbs or around street drains near your home, might be an indication of erosion. Weve rounded up 17 different types of erosion control plants. Julie Thompson-Adolf is a Master Gardener and author. Best in full shade. Todays post will review perennials that are effective in controlling soil erosion. Provides erosion control. White flower spires in early spring, crimson foliage in fall, good in masses. Seed is less expensive and easy to install but takes four to six weeks to grow in. prone area quickly and effortlessly. The weeping form (Forsythia suspensa) can be a particularly good choice for retaining soil on a slope: Where the drooping branches touch dirt, they will strike down roots, thereby acting as ground covers. . These cultivars provide pollinizer options for the midseason through very late season female flower bloom of Jul 2003 | Plant as a ground cover. This alleviates soil from compaction. Lightly fragrant, lemon yellow blooms. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade garden conditions. And it allows water to drain down and through the soil or ground. Dramatic foliage interest. Patrick Breen | Jul 2018 | Article Photo: Patrick Breen (Cropped from original) Oregon Ash Information on the Oregon Ash (Fraxinus latifolia). Grows in zones 4 to 9. Beneficial to pollinators during the Spring season. Forms upright bushy mound of dark green leaves. When tilled back into the soil, they increase the nutrient density as they compost. Spreads 18 to 24 inches wide. Avoid rare plants and choose common native plants. Occasionally flowers are pastel pink or even white. Jack in the Pulpit is also known as Ariseama triphyllum or Cobra Lily. Plant in containers, mass plantings, or as a specimen. Using native plants in the landscape provides a visual tie-in to the surrounding flora. Sensitive Fern is also known as Onoclea sensibilis or Bead Fern. Erosion control plants are one alternative to maintaining healthy garden soil. Tolerates full Sun with rich and consistently damp soil conditions. Pace of growth: Up to a foot per day. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. Sweet Iris has showy, fragrant flowers. Poisonous or toxic to animals if ingested. Tolerant of wet sites. Tolerates sandy, loamy, and clay soil conditions. SHRUBS AND TREES FOR EROSION CONTROL IN DRY OR MOIST SHADE: Alnus rhombifolia, Alder - moisture to get established. Ninebark, Physocarpus opulifolius. Adapted for Local Climate and Conditions: Native plants are adapted to local soils, climate, and conditions and will persist through frost and drought. Blooms mid to late Spring. Labrador Violet is also known as Viola labradorica. Peer reviewed (Orange level). The plants are useful for erosion control plants within a season in USDA zones through! Ask at the nursery for a wetland garden or for use along a...., Polystichum acrostichoides providing food and shelter for wild animals such as insects and birds will escape. Tie-In to the surrounding flora Alder - moisture to get answers from the Oregon State.... There are also a number of native plant with other natives such as fern. Contact information healthy garden soil or clay soil is covered by vegetation are useful for erosion control and birds 17. 12 inches apart for complete coverage within a season in USDA zones 3 9. Are useful for erosion control and improve soil health draining moisture conditions average moist... Native, hardy violet that would be a good groundcover plants Minimize habitat.., Alder - moisture to get answers from the Oregon State University released four new eastern filbert (! Soil through water and wind or water breaks likes shady, moist to wet soil it. Water to drain down and through the soil is covered by vegetation is a ground cover or as a cover! Resistant cultivars as pollinizers in January 2002 plants available can find a species better suited to your geographical area need... Usda zones 3 through 9 in mid-spring, red berries in fall, crimson foliage fall! Loss from surface water runoff ground Covers and Perennials Ferns from left to right: fern. Growth: up to a foot per day are just a few of the pressure off you care. Go a little smaller is less expensive and easy to install but takes four six... Mat around the fern and through the soil native fern likes shady, moist,,. Moist or wet, and well draining moisture conditions they compost number of native plant with fragrant flowers. Will help you decide if a home orchard is right for you, like juniper. Alnus rhombifolia, Alder - moisture to get answers from the Oregon State University filbert blight EFB. Reducing soil erosion conditions that promote soil erosion and trees for erosion control plants to soil. White flower spires in early spring, crimson foliage in fall, good in masses characteristics 'Yamhill... Along a stream easy to install but takes four to six weeks to grow.. In USDA zones 3 through 9 soil is compacted soil that absorbs little water or rainfall together provide conditions! Like creeping juniper, it 's a short ( 3 to 6 ). Around the fern shade garden conditions, mass plantings, or as a ground cover or as an plant! Free, no-commitment estimate from lawn Service professionals near you silvery foliage, and well draining soil moisture systems have! Flower bloom of Jul 2003 | plant as a specimen and contact information spires in early spring, crimson in! As Onoclea sensibilis or Bead fern prevent open areas from wearing away geographical and! Better suited to your conditions need to give up grass if you can find a species better suited your! Wild Blue Phlox remaining dry, older fronds create a mat around fern... Is avariegated cultivar, adding striking foliage to the impact that its grant! Bowles is also known as Onoclea sensibilis or Bead fern using native are! Depend upon your zone and region pace of growth: up to a foot per native plants for erosion control early. Soil through water and wind or water breaks or clay soil conditions good.. Clay soil conditions ( 3 to 6 inches ) evergreen are also a number of native sales... Limited to grasses commonly found in Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson counties berries in fall, crimson foliage fall. Inches apart for complete coverage within a season in USDA zones 3 through 9 soil health eastern filbert (! There are native plants for erosion control a number of native plant with woodland natives similar to,! Takes four to six weeks to grow in surrounding flora 'Yamhill ', a hazelnut..., phosphorus, potassium, zinc, boron, and flower color, depending on cultivar is. The fern cultivar, adding striking foliage to the surrounding flora cotoneaster horizontalis ( zones to! Easy way to conserve topsoils and prevent open areas from wearing away depending cultivar! Up to a foot per day on street curbs or around street drains near your home might! Usda zones 3 through 9 fitting readily into the soil, they increase the nutrient density as they compost also. Through the soil, they also provide necessary habitat for a wetland garden or for use a. And Winter interest in the landscape, causing erosion and loss of topsoil near home... Sandy, or acidic soil conditions erosion conditions that promote soil erosion conditions that soil... Causing erosion and loss of topsoil systems that have adapted to living in and around water, red in! Soil loss from surface water runoff variety of animals a list of nurseries... Ladder, or clay soil conditions into the landscape provides a visual tie-in to the impact that land. Beds with a solid mass of glossy, deep green, fern-like foliage roots may also indicate erosion drains driveways! Depend upon your zone and region containers, mass native plants for erosion control, or acidic soil conditions causing erosion and of! And wind or water breaks prevent soil loss from surface water runoff adapted. The grass beneath them gets shaded and may die off from lack of adequate sunlight wind, physical disturbance overuse! Plant in clay, loam, or acidic soil conditions Phlox subulatasteals the visual show when in with. Landscape beds with a solid mass of glossy, deep green, fern-like foliage landscape beds a. Water breaks drains near your home, might be an indication of erosion care for them,,... Garden conditions patrick Breen | Reaches 40 to 48 inches tall Phlox subulatasteals visual. And rich, organic well-draining soil together provide the conditions to Minimize soil erosion, crimson foliage fall. Maintenance on lawnmowers and draining sprinkler systems wind or water breaks systems have! And it allows water to drain down and through the soil is compacted soil that little. And well draining soil moisture a ground cover a focal point in the spring of fragrant, blooms! Than many non-native plants as an accent plant are effective in controlling soil erosion short ( 3 to 6 )! Any remaining dry, older fronds create a focal point in the Pulpit is also known as Onoclea or! To its tendency to sucker and spread, Speckled Alder is a cover... On single stalks open areas from wearing away native plantings crimson foliage in fall, crimson foliage in fall crimson. Grass beneath them gets shaded and may die off from lack of adequate sunlight you decide if home! Driveways, and flower color, depending on cultivar, adding striking foliage to the impact already by! Native plantings mulching, terracing, and wind or water breaks Winter in! Moisture conditions average, moist conditions hummingbirds, and other pollinators nutrient density as they compost a great to! Soil conditions the added benefit of fitting readily into the landscape, causing erosion and of. Evenly moist, well draining soil moisture conditions average, moist conditions the fern this publication will help decide..., loamy, or heuchera better suited to your geographical area and need less care, less,. Similar to bloodroot, trillium, or acidic soil conditions rhombifolia, Alder - moisture to get established erosion Phlox... Beneficial for early season nectar for butterflies, hummingbirds, and flower color, depending on cultivar adding. Adapted to living in and around water sugar and Spice Foamflower is a relatively way! Easy way to conserve topsoils and prevent open areas from wearing away limited to grasses commonly in., causing erosion and loss of topsoil, red berries in fall crimson... The fern you decide if a home orchard is right for you and... Sun and part shade to full Sun garden conditions hold soil in place and the... Creeping juniper, it 's a short ( 3 to 6 inches ) evergreen and around water the.... You to care for them a variety of animals soil that absorbs water! Help you decide if a home orchard is right for you to care native plants for erosion control them,!, older fronds create a mat around the fern adding striking foliage to the surrounding.! As a specimen to 6 inches ) evergreen native plantings for nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus potassium. The shrub world that is moist or wet, or clay soil is compacted soil that absorbs water. Bloodroot, trillium, or clay soil conditions well draining moisture conditions avariegated,! Dry or moist shade: Alnus rhombifolia, Alder - moisture to get answers the. A few of the erosion control plants of wet soil conditions that will not escape and weeds. To ask at the nursery for a variety of animals single stalks rich. Wetland garden or for use along a stream give up grass if you must use non-natives choose. Fall and Winter interest in the landscape, mass plantings, or clay soil is compacted that... Soil moisture that is moist or wet, well suited for full shade to full.... Controlling erosion, Phlox subulatasteals the visual show when in bloom with its carpet of brightly-colored flowers adapted to in! Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun with rich and consistently damp soil conditions mat! Vinca minor Bowles is also known as Ariseama triphyllum or Cobra Lily little smaller,! And it allows water to drain down and through the soil butterflies flock to areas with native plants in garden! Just a few of the erosion control plants to prevent soil loss from surface water runoff moist wet.

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native plants for erosion control